Risk Academy

Understand the risk before you pay for it

This is what separates SMCM from a coupon site: plain-language guides to the actual mechanics that decide whether a program works for you, not just the discount code.

New guide6 min read

Position Sizing: The 1R System

Size is the output of a formula, not a feeling: risk dollars ÷ stop distance. The one habit that makes every other rule survivable.

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Start with the fundamentals

014 min

Daily Loss Limit Explained

What a DLL is, a simple example, and how to check it before you buy.

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024 min

Max Drawdown Explained

Static vs. trailing drawdown, and why the difference changes your real risk.

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036 min

Expectancy: Why Win Rate Lies

A 90% win rate can lose money and a 35% win rate can compound. The math that separates feeling good from getting paid.

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046 min

Right But Late: Why Good Analysis Still Loses Money

A late entry doesn't just cost you a worse price. It destroys where your stop can go, and that is what actually takes you out of a correct idea.

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057 min

The Trading Journal: How Traders Find Their Own Leak

Memory keeps your wins and deletes your losses. What to log, the one column that matters most (did I follow my plan?), and how to read a journal like a detective.

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065 min

The Real Cost of a Trade

Spread, commission, swap, slippage: the invoice you pay whether you win or lose, and how to compare it across brokers.

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075 min

Correlation: One Trade in Five Costumes

Long NQ + ES + BTC is not diversification. It's one position at triple size. How correlated risk eats a daily limit in one move.

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087 min

News Trading: The 30 Seconds That Kill Funded Accounts

What actually happens to spreads, stops and fills around CPI/NFP/FOMC, and why many prop firms restrict trading the release.

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095 min

The Two-Minute Routine That Keeps News From Finding You

Most accounts lost to a release were never trading it. They held a position from an hour earlier. The calendar habit that prevents it.

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106 min

Trailing Drawdown Explained

Why a trailing limit can fail your account even after a winning streak.

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116 min

Payout Rules Explained

Splits, minimums, timing: what actually determines if you get paid.

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125 min

Consistency Rule Explained

Why one great day can delay your payout instead of triggering it.

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135 min

Why a $100K Funded Account Is Not Really $100K

How daily loss limits and drawdown rules shrink your real risk budget.

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146 min

Why Most Traders Fail Funded Accounts

The most common rule violations that end challenges early.

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156 min

Revenge Trading Explained

How one bad trade turns into a blown account, and how to catch it early.

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165 min

Overtrading Explained

Why more trades usually means worse decisions, not more opportunity.

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175 min

Why Traders Cut Winners and Hold Losers: The Disposition Effect

+$20 closed, -$100 still open, same trader. What 10,000 brokerage accounts showed, how a plan exit differs from a fear or hope exit, and a self-check for your next trade.

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185 min

Gold and the Dollar Index: Opposite Most Days, Not Every Day

The dollar index and gold rose together for three days in October 2025. Over two years, on big dollar days, gold went the other way about 3 times in 4. Both cases on a real MT5 chart, and how to use the dollar before a gold trade.

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195 min

Bid, Ask and Your Stop: Why a Short Can Close Before the Candle Gets There

A real short's stop closed at 4119.77 while the candle topped at 4119.56. Which price checks a long's stop and a short's, why the gap moves at rollover and news, and how to switch the Ask line on in MT5.

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206 min

Computer or Phone: What Each Screen Gives a Trader, and What It Costs

More context at once, or more access. What MT5 offers on each screen, what interruptions do to an order in progress, and what research on phone trading found, which is mixed.

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215 min

Partial Close: Same Stop, Less Size, Less Downside and Less Upside

Closing part of a position changes what the stop can cost without moving the stop. A real MT5 example, the formula, and when the result lands near zero and when it does not.

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225 min

Trailing Your Stop: Break-Even, Protected Profit, and How Close Is Too Close

Open profit is not protected profit. Moving the stop past break-even and above entry, why tighter is not automatically better, and what MT5's automatic Trailing Stop does not do.

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235 min

VIX Explained: What VIX 30 Means, and the Rule of 16

The Fear Index is not a crash forecast or a fear score. Divide it by 16 for a rough one-day implied move, and see how that number has compared with what the market actually did.

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245 min

Pending Orders Explained: Buy Limit, Buy Stop, Sell Limit, Sell Stop

Why a Buy Limit sits below the price and a Buy Stop sits above it. Two ideas instead of four names, the two extra types MT5 adds, and what a trigger does not guarantee.

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255 min

Balance, Equity, Margin, Free Margin and Margin Level

Why the balance says $1,000 and the free margin says $537.92. The five numbers on the account panel, the formula behind each, and where margin call and stop-out come from.

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265 min

Leverage Risk Explained

How borrowed buying power magnifies both sides of every trade.

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